Utilitarianism, Virtue And Care Ethics - 930 Words

The three ethical theories I will discuss from Chapter 1 include: utilitarianism, virtue and care ethics. First, the utilitarianism is moral standard and a theory of action by humans that are morally right in action. Utilitarianism is an action that is morally right if its consequences are more favorable. One way for businesses’, as our reading suggests (Fieser Moseley, 2012), is make a list of all the good and bad for any particular act. If the good outweighs the bad then that action should occur. If the bad outweighs the good, then the action should stop. Utilitarianism theory attempts to keep things on the positive, happier side of the spectrum. A company using this theory is probably functioning well due to their morale analysis of actions related to safe products, good quality products and customer care, a fair price, and fair and equal treatment to their employees. In addition, because utilitarianism is a morale standard, a company would be environmentally cons cious and find ways to help the community and the world. A company would work at making their products in an environmentally safe way, recycle surplus and make their products within the United States to support the economy. A company would also look at balancing goods over harm produced to the environment or people. Lastly, if a company were to be very successful, they should donate some of their proceeds back into the community (environmentally or local community support) or employees (bonuses,Show MoreRelatedTheories of Socially Acceptable Behaviors: Virtue Theories, Utilitarianism, and Deontological Ethics692 Words   |  3 Pagestheories include virtue theories, utilitarianism, and deontological ethics. While each of these theories has been analyzed in relationship to the formation of socially acceptable behavior, none have been found to be definitive. Virtue ethics emphasize the importance of ones character and their morals above dutiful behavior. Many virtue theories are built upon Aristotles teachings that define a virtuous person as someone who has ideal character traits (Athanassoulis, 2004). Virtues can be definedRead MoreVirtue Ethics692 Words   |  3 Pagesformation thereof. Among these theories are virtue theories, utilitarianism, and deontological ethics. Each type of theory has been extensively argued, yet no one approach is definitive. Virtue ethics are theories that highlight the importance of character and morals over dutiful behaviors. Many virtue theories are rooted in Aristotles teachings, which argue that a virtuous person is someone who has ideal character traits (Athanassoulis, 2004). Virtue theories are founded upon the contention thatRead MoreComparing Political Philosophy Theories1095 Words   |  5 PagesTheory Comparison Chart Respond to the prompt for each of the five ethical theories listed. One section on each chart has been filled in as an example. What is good? (1–2 sentences) Aristotle – Virtue EthicsMill – UtilitarianismKant – DeontologyConsequentialismNodding – Care Ethicswhat would you say is our principal or highest objective by nature? According to Aristotle, it is the attainment of happiness, for it is that alone that we seek for its own sake. Based on Aristotle assertionRead MoreThe Theory Of Ethics And Ethics1246 Words   |  5 Pageslast few weeks of class, we have discussed many different theories of ethics by many different philosophers. We have examined these theories by looking at different examples of how someone who believes in a specific theory would respond to the situation. I have come to the conclusion after closely examining each theory of ethics that virtue ethics presented by Rosalind Hursthouse is closest to correct. 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These theories focus on different philosophies or views that are used to either explain or make a judgment in regards to what is considered right or wrong in a given situation. To begin with, ethical theories help explain why an individual believes that an action is right or wrong. It gives one an understanding of how an individual chooses to make ethical decisions. WhichRead MoreTeleological Perspectives Are Based On Various Religious Principles And Moral Standards971 Words   |  4 Pagesnumerous religions world-wide the applicat ion of teleological theories are virtually impossible to use in a broad sense. For example, many religions forbid medical care and in this case would nullify the situation all together. Pellegrino’s principles for the application of teleological morals to the use of modern medicine, allows for health care needs to be met without the compromise of one’s teleological moral standards. Along with the acceptance of medicine as a tool, Pellegrino insists that the patientRead MoreKant s Good Will Theory1219 Words   |  5 PagesBernard Mayo, the most effective way to learn about ethics is by observing the lives of saints and heroes. The greatest advantage of having saints and heroes is that they give us examples to follow. He acknowledges that being a saint or hero is a rather unattainable, elusive goal, but that just trying to live up to their example is enough to lead someone to lead a virtuous life. B. Mayo thinks that rules do not have the same flexibility as virtues, and that action or motive can be virtuous yet disobeyRead MoreKant s Good Will Theory1219 Words   |  5 PagesBernard Mayo, the most effective way to learn about ethics is by observing the lives of saints and heroes. The greatest advantage of having saints and heroes is that they give us examples to follow. He acknowledges that being a saint or hero is a rather unattainable, elusive goal, but that just trying to live up to their example is enough to lead someone to lead a virtuous life. B. Mayo thinks that rules do not have the same flexibility as virtues, and that action or motive can be virtuous yet disobeyRead MoreConsequentialism, Non- Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics1742 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This essay will provide a theoretical understanding of the four ethical frameworks: Consequentialism, Non- Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics. When applied to a situation these frameworks help teachers to resolve and justify their decision making. The objective is to apply the four frameworks to the scenario Helping Molly, to establish the most ethical course of action. Finally, a recommended course of action will be justification. The overarching ethical issue present